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Radiology

Genital Tract—ct, MR, and Radiographic Imaging

Built from Fundamentals of Diagnostic Radiology

What’s inside

8 sections · 116 slides

  1. 01

    Overview

    • Topic overview

    1 slide

  2. 02

    Female Genital Tract

    Imaging approach and normal anatomy

    • Imaging the female genital tract
    • Hysterosalpingography (HSG)
    • Uterus and peritoneal reflections
    • Cervix, vagina, and parametrium
    • Ovaries: size and position
    • Normal MR anatomy of the uterus
    • Uterine wall layers on T2 MRI
    • Normal uterus on T2 MRI and contrast CT
    • Cervix, vagina, and ovaries on MR
    • Menstrual-cycle changes on MR
    • Normal ovaries on CT and MR
    • Normal CT anatomy
    • HSG anatomy

    13 slides

  3. 03

    Congenital Anomalies

    Müllerian duct development and fusion

    • Congenital anomalies: overview
    • Two failure patterns in Müllerian development
    • Arrested versus incomplete fusion
    • Septate uterus on hysterosalpingography
    • Bicornuate versus septate uterus
    • Classifying uterine anomalies

    6 slides

  4. 04

    Benign Conditions

    Uterine and adnexal benign disease

    • Leiomyomas: the basics
    • Leiomyomas on MR and CT
    • Leiomyoma imaging features
    • Popcorn calcifications in leiomyomas
    • Lipoleiomyoma
    • Lipoleiomyoma with fat attenuation
    • Adenomyosis
    • Adenomyosis widening the junctional zone
    • Nabothian cysts
    • Physiologic ovarian cysts
    • Physiologic ovarian cysts
    • Hemorrhagic ovarian cysts
    • Endometriosis
    • How endometriosis injures the pelvis
    • Endometrioma with T2 shading
    • Hydrosalpinx
    • Hydrosalpinx on HSG and MR
    • Pelvic inflammatory disease
    • Tuboovarian abscess
    • Peritoneal inclusion cyst
    • Peritoneal inclusion cyst
    • Benign cystic teratoma
    • Benign cystic teratoma
    • Fibrotic ovarian tumors
    • Ovarian fibroma
    • Adnexal torsion
    • Ovarian torsion

    27 slides

  5. 05

    Gynecologic Malignancy

    Ovarian, cervical, endometrial, and other cancers

    • Ovarian cancer: epidemiology
    • Ovarian cancer: imaging signs
    • Routes of ovarian cancer spread
    • Ovarian cystadenocarcinoma
    • Peritoneal metastases from ovarian carcinoma
    • Detecting peritoneal metastases
    • Metastases to the ovary
    • Metastases to the ovaries
    • Cervical cancer: overview
    • Cervical cancer: MR staging
    • Cervical carcinoma on MR
    • Cervical cancer: CT and nodes
    • Cervical carcinoma with parametrial invasion on CT
    • Endometrial carcinoma: overview
    • Endometrial carcinoma: MR and CT
    • Endometrial carcinoma on MR
    • Endometrial carcinoma on CT
    • Uterine sarcomas
    • Leiomyosarcoma
    • Fallopian tube carcinoma
    • Carcinoma of the fallopian tube
    • Vaginal malignancies
    • Carcinoma of the vagina

    23 slides

  6. 06

    Male Genital Tract

    Testes and scrotum

    • Imaging the male genital tract
    • Normal MR anatomy of the testes
    • Normal male MR anatomy
    • Undescended testis
    • Undescended testis in the pelvis
    • Testicular neoplasms
    • Testicular cancer: staging
    • Scrotal fluid collections
    • Varicocele and hydrocele
    • Epididymitis and orchitis
    • Testicular torsion

    11 slides

  7. 07

    Prostate

    Zones, multiparametric MRI, and disease

    • Multiparametric MRI of the prostate
    • PSA, TRUS, CT, and PET limitations
    • Prostate zones
    • Prostate zonal anatomy
    • Zonal anatomy of the prostate
    • Prostate base, apex, and drainage
    • Prostate MR and CT anatomy
    • Normal prostate on MR
    • Prostate carcinoma: epidemiology
    • Prostate cancer: spread and staging
    • Prostate cancer: MR findings
    • Prostate carcinoma on MR
    • Prostate cancer: functional MR
    • Benign prostatic hyperplasia
    • Benign prostatic hypertrophy
    • BPH on MR and its complications
    • Prostate calcifications
    • Prostate abscess
    • Prostate abscess
    • Prostate cystic lesions
    • Midline utricle or Müllerian duct cyst

    21 slides

  8. 08

    Seminal Vesicles and Penis

    Anatomy and pathology

    • Seminal vesicle anatomy
    • Normal seminal vesicles
    • Seminal vesicle pathology
    • Calcification of the vasa deferentia
    • Penis anatomy
    • Penis coverings from deep to superficial
    • Penile fractures and Peyronie disease
    • Penile neoplasms
    • Key takeaways
    • Suggested readings
    • Suggested readings
    • Suggested readings
    • Suggested readings
    • Brant and Helms' Fundamentals of Diagnostic Radiology

    14 slides