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The first 25 slides, exactly as they appear. The full deck has 110 content slides.
Radiology
Chest, Thyroid, Parathyroid, and Neonatal Brain Ultrasound
Built from Fundamentals of Diagnostic Radiology
What’s inside
5 sections · 110 slides
Overview
- Ultrasound as a problem-solving tool
- Four body areas covered in this topic
Chest
Pleural space, lung parenchyma, and mediastinum
- Pleural space — how it is examined
- Normal pleural space findings
- Pleural space: intercostal scan
- Pleural space: abdominal scan
- Pleural fluid findings
- Echogenic pleural effusion
- Pleural thickening
- Pleural thickening
- Pleural masses
- Mesothelioma
- Pneumothorax on ultrasound
- Lung parenchyma — normal anatomy
- Lung consolidation
- Lung consolidation
- Atelectasis
- Atelectasis
- Lung masses and nodules
- Peripheral lung nodule
- Pulmonary sequestration
- Mediastinum — normal anatomy
- Mediastinal vascular lesions
- Mediastinal masses
- Mediastinal mass
Thyroid
Normal anatomy, nodules, and diffuse disease
- Thyroid imaging — role
- How US is used in thyroid disease
- Normal thyroid anatomy
- Normal thyroid ultrasound anatomy
- The esophagus is not a nodule
- Normal esophagus
- 4–8%
- The nodule problem
- TI-RADS overview
- TI-RADS categories for thyroid nodule findings
- TI-RADS scoring, classification, and recommendations
- Nodule features — composition
- Colloid cyst — comet tail artifact
- Nodule features — Doppler, echogenicity, shape
- Nodule features — margins and extension
- Hypoechoic, lobulated, spiculated margins
- Nodule features — echogenic foci
- Punctate echogenic foci
- Nodule features — size and growth
- TI-RADS nodule features at a glance
- Adenomatous (colloid) nodules
- Mixed cystic and solid nodule
- Follicular adenoma
- Follicular neoplasm
- True cysts and hemorrhage
- 75–80%
- Papillary thyroid carcinoma
- Follicular thyroid carcinoma
- Medullary thyroid carcinoma
- Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma
- Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma
- Thyroid cancer staging
- Recurrence of thyroid cancer
- Recurrent thyroid cancer
- Thyroid lymphoma and metastasis
- Goiter
- Nontoxic and adenomatous goiter
- Hashimoto thyroiditis
- Hashimoto thyroiditis
- Graves disease
- Graves disease — thyroid inferno
- Other thyroiditis
Parathyroid
Localization in hyperparathyroidism
- Parathyroid imaging — role
- Normal parathyroid anatomy
- Causes of primary hyperparathyroidism
- Hyperparathyroidism — clinical picture
- Parathyroid adenoma
- Parathyroid adenoma
- Parathyroid hyperplasia and carcinoma
- Parathyroid carcinoma
- Ectopic parathyroid glands
- Ectopic parathyroid adenoma
Neonatal Neurosonography
Normal anatomy and hypoxic–ischemic injury
- Neonatal head ultrasound — role
- Normal cranial ultrasound — technique
- Normal cranial ultrasound — coronal plane
- Normal cranial ultrasound — sagittal planes
- Normal cranial ultrasound — axial plane
- Hypoxic–ischemic injury in premature infants
- Germinal matrix
- Germinal matrix hemorrhage (GMH)
- Papile classification of germinal matrix hemorrhage
- Papile grading of germinal matrix hemorrhage
- Grade I germinal matrix hemorrhage
- Grade II germinal matrix hemorrhage
- Grade III germinal matrix hemorrhage
- Grade IV germinal matrix hemorrhage — porencephaly
- Evolved grade I germinal matrix hemorrhage
- GMH — complications
- Corticospinal tracts
- Periventricular leukomalacia (PVL)
- Periventricular leukomalacia on ultrasound
- Periventricular leukomalacia
- Neonatal hypoxic–ischemic encephalopathy
- Neurodevelopmental outcomes
- Meningitis
- Meningitis
- TORCH congenital infections
- Congenital brain abnormalities
- Takeaways — chest ultrasound
- Takeaways — thyroid and parathyroid
- Takeaways — neonatal brain
- References
- References (continued)
- References (continued)
- Brant and Helms' Fundamentals of Diagnostic Radiology