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Dermatology

Human Herpesviruses

Built from Dermatology, 5th Edition

The first 25 slides of Human Herpesviruses
The first 25 slides, exactly as they appear. The full deck has 168 content slides.

What’s inside

8 sections · 168 slides

  1. 01

    Overview

    • What is a human herpesvirus
    • Herpesvirus infection cycle
    • Human herpesvirus subfamilies
    • The eight human herpesviruses: classification and differential diagnoses - profile
    • The eight human herpesviruses: classification and differential diagnoses - profile (continued)
    • The eight human herpesviruses: classification and differential diagnoses - differential diagnoses
    • The eight human herpesviruses: classification and differential diagnoses - differential diagnoses (continued)
    • The eight human herpesviruses: classification and differential diagnoses - differential diagnoses (continued)

    8 slides

  2. 02

    Herpes Simplex Viruses

    HSV-1 and HSV-2: lifelong viruses that cause orolabial and genital infections

    • What HSV-1 and HSV-2 cause
    • History of herpes simplex virus
    • Epidemiology: how common is HSV
    • How HSV spreads and stays hidden
    • How the immune system fights HSV, and how HSV fights back
    • HSV and the immune system: responses and evasion tactics
    • Primary orolabial herpes infection
    • Primary versus recurrent herpes simplex lesions
    • Recurrent orolabial herpes (cold sores)
    • Recurrent facial herpes simplex virus infection
    • Recurrent herpes simplex virus type 1 on the cheek
    • Primary genital herpes
    • Primary genital herpes
    • Primary genital herpes, additional presentations
    • Recurrent genital herpes
    • Recurrent genital herpes
    • Recurrent genital herpes simplex virus infection
    • Herpes simplex virus infection of the penis and scrotum
    • Recurrent herpes simplex virus infection on the penis
    • Recurrent genital herpes with scalloped ulcer borders
    • Other places HSV can appear
    • Eczema herpeticum
    • Eczema herpeticum of a major skin fold
    • Eczema herpeticum of the face
    • Eczema herpeticum of the groin
    • Herpetic whitlow
    • Herpetic whitlow in a child and an adult
    • Herpes simplex virus in uncommon locations
    • Severe and chronic HSV in immunocompromised patients
    • Herpes simplex virus infection in immunocompromised hosts
    • HSV in the eye and brain
    • Neonatal HSV infection
    • Neonatal herpes simplex virus infection
    • Other clinical presentations of herpes simplex virus infection - Clinical setting and HSV type
    • Other clinical presentations of herpes simplex virus infection - Clinical setting and HSV type (continued)
    • Other clinical presentations of herpes simplex virus infection - Clinical setting and HSV type (continued)
    • Other clinical presentations of herpes simplex virus infection - Findings
    • Other clinical presentations of herpes simplex virus infection - Findings (continued)
    • Other clinical presentations of herpes simplex virus infection - Findings (continued)
    • Diagnosing HSV infection
    • Tzanck smear in herpes simplex virus infection
    • Histology of herpes simplex virus infection
    • Telling HSV apart from look-alikes
    • Treating orolabial herpes
    • Treating genital herpes
    • Drug-resistant HSV and HIV co-infection
    • Preventing HSV transmission
    • Antiviral therapy for herpes simplex virus and varicella-zoster virus
    • Antiviral therapy for herpes simplex virus and varicella-zoster virus (continued)
    • Antiviral therapy for herpes simplex virus and varicella-zoster virus (continued)
    • Antiviral therapy for herpes simplex virus and varicella-zoster virus (continued)
    • Dose reductions for acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famciclovir in renal disease - Acyclovir
    • Dose reductions for acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famciclovir in renal disease - Acyclovir (continued)
    • Dose reductions for acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famciclovir in renal disease - Valacyclovir
    • Dose reductions for acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famciclovir in renal disease - Valacyclovir (continued)
    • Dose reductions for acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famciclovir in renal disease - Famciclovir
    • Dose reductions for acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famciclovir in renal disease - Famciclovir (continued)

    57 slides

  3. 03

    Varicella-Zoster Virus

    VZV (HHV-3): chickenpox the first time, shingles when it comes back

    • What VZV causes
    • History of chickenpox and shingles
    • Epidemiology: the vaccine changed the picture
    • How varicella spreads through the body
    • How chickenpox spreads and shingles reactivates
    • What chickenpox looks like
    • Varicella lesions in different stages of evolution
    • Varicella lesions, additional presentation
    • Varicella papulovesicles and hemorrhagic crusts
    • Varicella, additional stages of evolution
    • Chickenpox complications
    • Varicella in HIV infection
    • How shingles starts
    • Distribution of dermatomes
    • Evolution of herpes zoster lesions
    • Facial herpes zoster
    • Complications of shingles
    • Clinical findings by dermatome involved in herpes zoster - Cutaneous findings
    • Clinical findings by dermatome involved in herpes zoster - Cutaneous findings (continued)
    • Clinical findings by dermatome involved in herpes zoster - Extracutaneous findings
    • Clinical findings by dermatome involved in herpes zoster - Extracutaneous findings (continued)
    • Ophthalmic herpes zoster
    • Multi-dermatomal herpes zoster
    • Herpes zoster in different dermatomes
    • Close-up of herpes zoster vesicles
    • Herpes zoster with cupping-related purpura
    • A new disease growing where shingles once was
    • Granulomatous dermatitis at a healed herpes zoster site
    • Cutaneous disorders that can develop within sites of herpes zoster
    • Cutaneous disorders that can develop within sites of herpes zoster (continued)
    • Shingles in immunocompromised patients
    • Chronic verrucous zoster in HIV infection
    • Disseminated varicella-zoster virus infection
    • Herpes zoster after varicella vaccination
    • Diagnosing chickenpox and shingles
    • Direct fluorescent antibody assay for herpes simplex virus
    • Telling VZV rashes apart from look-alikes
    • Coxsackievirus A6 infection mimicking varicella
    • Treating chickenpox
    • Preventing chickenpox after exposure
    • The chickenpox vaccine
    • ACIP recommendations for varicella vaccine administration
    • ACIP recommendations for varicella vaccine administration (continued)
    • Treating shingles and its nerve pain
    • Shingles vaccines: an evolving story

    45 slides

  4. 04

    Epstein-Barr Virus

    HHV-4: the virus behind infectious mononucleosis and much more

    • What EBV causes
    • Epidemiology of EBV
    • How EBV infects and hides
    • Infectious mononucleosis: the classic picture
    • Genital ulceration in primary Epstein-Barr virus infection
    • Ampicillin-induced eruption in infectious mononucleosis
    • EBV complications and other skin findings
    • EBV-associated disorders
    • EBV-associated disorders (continued)
    • Diagnosing EBV infection
    • EBV serologies: timing and interpretation
    • More ways to detect EBV, and ruling out look-alikes
    • Treating infectious mononucleosis

    13 slides

  5. 05

    Cytomegalovirus

    HHV-5: usually silent, but dangerous to newborns and the immunocompromised

    • What CMV causes
    • History and epidemiology of CMV
    • How CMV spreads and stays hidden
    • CMV in healthy adults: a mono-like illness
    • Cutaneous manifestations of CMV infection
    • Congenital CMV: the TORCH syndrome
    • TORCH syndrome due to cytomegalovirus
    • CMV in immunocompromised patients
    • Cutaneous ulcers in disseminated cytomegalovirus infection
    • Histology of cytomegalovirus infection
    • Diagnosing and ruling out CMV
    • Preventing and treating CMV infection
    • Treatment options for CMV infection in immunocompromised patients

    13 slides

  6. 06

    Human Herpesvirus 6

    HHV-6: the cause of roseola, a common childhood fever-and-rash illness

    • What HHV-6 causes
    • Epidemiology and pathogenesis of HHV-6
    • What roseola looks like
    • Exanthem subitum (roseola infantum)
    • HHV-6 in immunocompromised patients, diagnosis, and treatment

    5 slides

  7. 07

    Human Herpesvirus 7

    HHV-7: a close relative of HHV-6, still poorly understood

    • HHV-7: what we know
    • Conditions linked to HHV-7

    2 slides

  8. 08

    Human Herpesvirus 8

    HHV-8: the virus behind Kaposi sarcoma

    • What HHV-8 causes
    • Who gets HHV-8, and where
    • How HHV-8 causes Kaposi sarcoma
    • Five types of Kaposi sarcoma
    • What Kaposi sarcoma looks like
    • Classic Kaposi sarcoma
    • Classic Kaposi sarcoma, additional presentations
    • Diagnosing and treating Kaposi sarcoma
    • LANA-1 immunostaining in Kaposi sarcoma
    • Eight viruses, one shared strategy
    • The eight human herpesviruses at a glance
    • References
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    • References
    • Dermatology, 5th Edition (2-Volume Set)

    25 slides