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Dermatology

Eosinophil-Associated Dermatoses

Built from Dermatology, 5th Edition

The first 25 slides of Eosinophil-Associated Dermatoses
The first 25 slides, exactly as they appear. The full deck has 78 content slides.

What’s inside

4 sections · 78 slides

  1. 01

    Eosinophils in the skin

    From basic biology to Wells syndrome and the hypereosinophilic syndromes

    • What this chapter covers
    • What is an eosinophil
    • Why the name "eosinophil"
    • Granules and surface receptors
    • Priming cytokines that activate eosinophils
    • Where the activating cytokines come from
    • How eosinophils reach the skin
    • Eosinophil recruitment to the skin
    • Degranulation: emptying the toxic cargo
    • Three mechanisms of degranulation
    • Toxic granule proteins and what they do
    • Eosinophils beyond inflammation
    • Eosinophils talking to other cells

    13 slides

  2. 02

    Eosinophil-associated dermatoses

    Skin diseases in which eosinophils are the diagnostic clue

    • What counts as an eosinophil-associated dermatosis
    • Working up eosinophil-rich skin infiltrates
    • Evaluating eosinophil-rich cutaneous infiltrates
    • A wide differential: eosinophil-associated dermatoses
    • Eosinophil-associated dermatoses
    • Eosinophil-associated dermatoses (continued)
    • Eosinophil-associated dermatoses (continued)
    • Eosinophil-associated dermatoses (continued)
    • Eosinophil-associated dermatoses (continued)
    • Eosinophil-associated dermatoses (continued)
    • Eosinophil-associated dermatoses (continued)
    • Eosinophil-associated dermatoses (continued)
    • Eosinophil-associated dermatoses (continued)
    • Eosinophil-associated dermatoses (continued)
    • Eosinophil-associated dermatoses (continued)
    • IgG4-related disease and the skin
    • IgG4-related disease and skin disorders with raised IgG4+ plasma cells
    • IgG4-related disease and skin disorders with raised IgG4+ plasma cells (continued)
    • IgG4-related disease and skin disorders with raised IgG4+ plasma cells (continued)

    19 slides

  3. 03

    Wells Syndrome

    Eosinophilic cellulitis: plaques that look infected but are not

    • Wells syndrome at a glance
    • History of the name
    • What triggers Wells syndrome
    • Clinical appearance
    • Course of a Wells syndrome plaque
    • Flame figures on biopsy
    • Telling Wells syndrome apart from its mimics
    • Eosinophilic annular erythema (EAE)
    • Treating Wells syndrome
    • Newer biologic treatments
    • Mechanism of anti-IL-5 monoclonal antibodies

    11 slides

  4. 04

    Hypereosinophilic Syndromes

    When eosinophils flood the blood and damage organs

    • Hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) at a glance
    • Defining HES
    • Who gets HES
    • Three families of HES
    • The three diagnostic criteria for HES
    • Diagnostic criteria for hypereosinophilic syndromes
    • Variants of hypereosinophilic syndrome
    • Myeloid HES (MHES) — primary, neoplastic features
    • Lymphocytic HES (LHES) — secondary features
    • Associated (secondary, reactive) HES — features
    • Overlap HES — syndromes resembling idiopathic HES
    • Overlap HES — eosinophilic disease restricted to another organ
    • Typical skin and system findings in HES
    • What the biopsy shows in HES
    • Distinguishing HES from EGPA and parasitic disease
    • HES versus ordinary urticaria and angioedema
    • First steps in treating HES
    • Targeted therapy: imatinib
    • Treating secondary (reactive) HES
    • Monoclonal antibodies for HES
    • Classifying and treating hypereosinophilic syndromes
    • Other diseases where flame figures appear
    • Entities in which flame figures may be seen
    • Entities in which flame figures may be seen (continued)
    • Key takeaways
    • References
    • References (continued)
    • References (continued)
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    • References (continued)
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    • References (continued)
    • References (continued)
    • Dermatology, 5th Edition (2-Volume Set)

    35 slides