October 17 in Medical History
17 entries: discoveries, epidemics, drugs and the people who shaped medicine.
Events
- Ban Johnson , in failing health, retires as president of MLB's American League
- Nobel Prize in Chemistry is awarded to Bruce Merrifield
- US First Lady Nancy Reagan undergoes a modified radical mastectomy
- Australian state of Queensland decriminalizes abortion
- An explosion at Al-Ahli Arab Hospital in Gaza kills hundreds of Palestinians during the Gaza war.
- Teen smoking in the US falls to its lowest level in 25 years, decreasing by 20% in a year from 2.8 million to 2.25 million, including e-cigarettes
Born on this day
- Johann Friedrich MeckelGerman anatomist (died 1833)
- Aureliano Maestre de San JuanSpanish scientist (died 1890)
- Paul BertFrench Zoologist, Physiologist and pioneer of aerospace medicine whose study of the effects of air pressure on the body, such as altitude sickness and 'the bends', made possible space and ocean exploration, born in Auxerre, Burgundy (d. 1886)
- Robert AtkinsAmerican cardiologist, known for the Atkins diet, born in Columbus, Ohio (d. 2003)
- Mae JemisonAmerican physician, academic, and astronaut
Died on this day
- William CookworthyEnglish chemist, dies at 75
- Alfons Maria JakobGerman neurologist, dies at 47
- Santiago Ramón y CajalSpanish histologist (central nervous system) and neuroscientist (Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1906), dies at 82
- Hakim Mohammed SaidPakistani scholar and philanthropist
- Arthur Maxwell HouseCanadian neurologist and politician, 10th Lieutenant Governor of Newfoundland and Labrador (born 1926)
- (Andrzej) "Andrew" SchallyPolish-American endocrinologist (Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1977), and cancer researcher, dies at 97