January 24 in Medical History
18 entries: discoveries, epidemics, drugs and the people who shaped medicine.
Events
- King Henry VIII of England suffers an accident while jousting, leading to a brain injury that historians say may have influenced his later erratic behaviour and possible impotence.
- First Jewish doctor in North American colonies, Jacob Lumbrozo, arrives in Maryland
- Jewish patients, nurses and doctors incinerated at Auschwitz -Birkenau
- Cerebral Palsy telethon raises $21 million
- First reported case of AIDS transmitted by heterosexual oral sex
- Former US Olympic team doctor Larry Nassar is found guilty of molesting over 150 girls and is sentenced to up to 175 years in prison
Born on this day
- Marjory StephensonBritish biochemist (died 1948)
- Beatrice MintzAmerican embryologist and cancer researcher (transgenic mice), born in the Bronx, New York (d. 2022)
- Charles SocaridesAmerican psychiatrist, born in Brockton, Massachusetts (d. 2005)
- David RandallBritish priest and founder of AIDS/HIV center Cara, birthplace unknown (d. 1996)
Died on this day
- Horace WellsAmerican dentist (pioneered use of medical anesthesia), commits suicide after committing a crime under the influence of chloroform at 33
- Stephen Gardner ChamplinAmerican physician and brigadier general (Union), dies Of his battle wounds at about 36
- Martin DelanyAfrican-American abolitionist and physician (1st African American major in US Army), dies at 72
- Maximilian Bircher-BennerSwiss physician and nutritionist, dies at 71
- Herta OberheuserGerman Nazi doctor and convicted war criminal, dies at 66
- Otto CariusGerman lieutenant and pharmacist (born 1922)
- Joseph SonnabendSouth African physician, researcher, activist and co-founder of the AIDS Medical Foundation (Foundation for AIDS Research), dies of complications of a heart attack at 88
- William H. FoegeAmerican physician and the director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (1977-83), best known for his work eradicating smallpox, dies of congestive heart failure at 89