August 18 in Medical History
20 entries: discoveries, epidemics, drugs and the people who shaped medicine.
Observed today
- Christian feast day: — Fiacre
Events
- American Society of Dental Surgeons is founded in New York
- Queen's HospitalThe Queen's Hospital opens to provide pioneering plastic surgery for WWI soldiers, led by Harold Gillies in Sidcup, England
- Anti-Cigarette League of America forms in Chicago, Illinois
- Boston Red Sox player Tony Conigliaro is beaned by Angels pitcher Jack Hamilton at Fenway Park; injuries including a fractured cheekbone, dislocated jaw, and eye damage keep him from returning for a year and a half and lead to improvements in batting helmets
- Lewis Defends TelethonsJerry Lewis appears on "Donahue" to defend his telethons against criticism from disability rights activists
- Ohio healthcare worker Donald Harvey is sentenced to triple life for poisoning 24 patients
- FDA approves Minoxidil as a hair loss treatment
- New method to break down "forever chemicals" PFAS compounds, responsible for cancers, low birth weights, and lowered immunity, published by scientists in the journal "Science"
- English neonatal nurse Lucy Letby is found guilty of the murder of seven babies and the attempted murder of six more between June 2015 and June 2016 at a Manchester court
Born on this day
- Willem Jan Frans NuyensDutch physician and Roman Catholic historian, born in Avenhorn, Netherlands (d. 1894)
- Lucy OzarinUnited States Navy lieutenant commander and psychiatrist (died 2017)
- Pierre GrondinCanadian pioneering cardiac surgeon, performed 1st heart transplant in Canada, born in Montreal, Quebec (d. 2006)
- Orlando BoschCuban-American pediatrician and anti-Castro militant (acquitted of the 1976 airliner bombing), born in Potrerillo, Cuba (d. 2011)
- Luc MontagnierFrench virologist (Nobel Prize 2008, discovered HIV), born in Chabris, France (d. 2022)
- Sheila CassidyEnglish physician and author
Died on this day
- Peter LichtenthalAustrian composer, musicologist, and physician, dies at 73
- Richard Laurence Millington SyngeBritish biochemist (Nobel 1952), dies at 79
- Andrew WilkinsonBritish pediatrician and the first Professor of Paediatric Surgery in the UK, dies at 81
- Jamie AstaphanCaribbean-born physician (b. 1946)