Today in Medical History

April 18 in Medical History

16 entries: discoveries, epidemics, drugs and the people who shaped medicine.

Observed today

1
  1. Coma Patients' Day (Poland)Health observanceWikipedia

Events

8
  1. 1899St. Andrew's Ambulance AssociationSt. Andrew's Ambulance Association is granted a Royal Charter by Queen VictoriaHealthcare institution / ProfessionWikipedia
  2. 1958Ezra Pound ReleasedA United States federal court rules that poet Ezra Pound is to be released from an insane asylum.Mental healthOnThisDay
  3. 1963Dr. James Campbell performs the first human nerve transplantSurgery / Procedure / DeviceOnThisDay
  4. 1994Nixon Suffers StrokeFormer US President Richard Nixon suffers a stroke and passes away 4 days laterNotable person's healthOnThisDay
  5. 2007The Supreme Court of the United States upholds the Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act in a 5-4 decisionPublic health / PolicyOnThisDay
  6. 2020French flagship aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle reports over 1,000 cases of COVID-19, prompting an investigationDisease / EpidemicOnThisDay
  7. 2020Music Concert"Together At Home" virtual benefit concert for the World Health Organization's COVID-19 Solidarity Response Fund curated by Lady Gaga ; 6-hour pre-show streams on-line, followed by 2-hour global telecast; performers include: Andra Day, Common, The Killers, Charlie Puth , John Legend , Jennifer Hudson , Annie Lennox , and ZuccheroDisease / EpidemicOnThisDay
  8. 2022Event of InterestUS Federal judge rules as "unlawful" Biden administration’s mandate that masks be worn on public transportationPublic health / PolicyOnThisDay

Born on this day

4
  1. 1813James McCune SmithAfrican-American doctor and abolitionist, born in Manhattan, New York (d. 1865)Physician / SurgeonWikipedia
  2. 1901László NémethHungarian dentist, author, and playwright (died 1975)Dentist / Pharmacist / AlliedWikipedia
  3. 1905George H. HitchingsAmerican medical doctor (Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1988), born in Hoquiam, Washington (1905-1998)Medical scientistWikipedia
  4. 1940Joseph L. GoldsteinAmerican biochemist and physician (Nobel-1985), born in Kingstree, South CarolinaMedical scientistWikipedia

Died on this day

3
  1. 1802Erasmus DarwinEnglish physician writer and botanist (grandfather of Charles Darwin), dies at 70Physician / SurgeonWikipedia
  2. 1912Martha RipleyAmerican physician (born 1843)Physician / SurgeonWikipedia
  3. 1917Vladimir SerbskyRussian psychiatrist, professor, and writer (The Forensic Psychopathology), dies of renal failure at 59Psychiatry / PsychologyWikipedia

Sources: onthisday.com and Wikipedia's “On this day” (text under CC BY-SA 4.0), screened for medical relevance. Each entry links to its source.