April 13 in Medical History
20 entries: discoveries, epidemics, drugs and the people who shaped medicine.
Events
- Society for the Relief of the Ruptured and Crippled is incorporated in the State of New York
- Electrical fire kills 38 mental patients at Oklahoma State Hospital
- Hadassah Convoy Massacre: Vehicles bringing Jewish staff and medical supplies to Hadassah Hospital and University on Mount Scopus, Jerusalem attacked by Arab forces; 79 killed by bombs, grenades, and sniper fire
- During a lecture at the Mayo Clinic, Philip S. Hench reveals positive results of clinical trials using cortisone to treat rheumatoid arthritis
- Two women and four children are killed after an Israeli helicopter fires rockets at an ambulance in Mansouri, Lebanon.
- COVID-19 PandemicNY Governor Andrew Cuomo says “I believe the worst is over if we continue to be smart,” about the COVID-19 pandemic in New York as death toll passes 10,000
- US, South Africa and the EU authorities temporarily stop administrating Johnson & Johnson COVID-19 vaccines after six women developed blood clots (out of 6.8 million)
Born on this day
- Jean Pierre FlourensFrench physiologist and academic (died 1867)
- Robert AbbeAmerican surgeon and radiologist, born in New York City (d. 1928)
- Ray Lyman WilburAmerican politician and 3rd President of Stanford University, born in Boonesboro, Iowa (d. 1949)
- Gordon S. FahrniCanadian physician and President of the Canadian Medical Association, born in Gladstone, Manitoba (d. 1995)
- Nellallitea "Nella" Larsen [Nellie Walker]African-American Harlem Renaissance novelist (Quicksand, Passing), born in Chicago, Illinois (d. 1964)
- Jacques LacanFrench psychoanalyst and semanticist, born in Paris (d. 1981)
- Marthe CohnFrench nurse and spy during World War Ⅱ, born in Metz, France (d. 2025)
- Michael Stuart BrownAmerican geneticist (Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1985), born in Brooklyn, New York City
- Leszek BorysiewiczWelsh immunologist and academic
- Clark MiddletonAmerican disability advocate and actor (The Blacklist; Twin Peaks: The Return), born in Bristol, Tennessee (d. 2020)
Died on this day
- Theodore StephanidesGreek doctor and naturalist, dies at 87
- Ann CraftBritish social worker, scholar, and advocate for disability rights (Ann Craft Trust), dies at 53
- Bernard RoizmanRomanian-American virologist known for his work on herpes simplex virus, dies at 96