April 11 in Medical History
22 entries: discoveries, epidemics, drugs and the people who shaped medicine.
Observed today
- World Parkinson's Day
Events
- Oveta Culp Hobby becomes 1st at Health, Education, & Welfare
- US Department of Health, Education and Welfare created
- Event of InterestRonald Reagan arrives home from hospital after Hinkley shot him
- 450 prisoners riot at the Southern Ohio Correctional Facility in Lucasville, Ohio, and continue for ten days, citing grievances about prison conditions and the forced vaccination of Nation of Islam prisoners (for tuberculosis)
- Buffett Diagnosed with CancerBillionaire Warren Buffett is diagnosed with prostate cancer
- Brazil is the 1st country in the southern hemisphere to report more than 1,000 deaths from COVID-19, with 1,056 deaths and 19,638 cases
Born on this day
- James ParkinsonEnglish physician (First description of Parkinson's disease) and political activist, born in Shoreditch, London (d. 1824)
- Percy Lavon JulianAfrican American chemist who received 130 patents, pioneer in the chemical synthesis of medicinal drugs from plants, born in Montgomery, Alabama (1899-1975)
- Arthur Ernest MourantBritish hematologist, born in La Hougue Bie, Jersey (d. 1994)
- Alfred H. FreeAmerican biochemist and co-developer of the dip-and-read diabetes test, born in Bainbridge, Ohio (d. 2000)
- Theodore Isaac RubinAmerican psychiatrist and author credited with popularising psychotherapy, born in Brooklyn, New York City (d. 2019)
- Anne PooleBritish chief nursing officer at the Department of Health (1982-92), birthplace unknown
- James UnderwoodEnglish pathologist and academic
- Michael CallenAmerican AIDS activist, singer-songwriter, and author, born in Rising Sun, Indiana (d. 1993)
Died on this day
- Julius Lothar MeyerGerman Chemist, dies at 64
- Robert HoubenBelgian politician (Minister of Public Health, 1958), dies at 86
- Edwin ClarkeBritish neurologist, medical historian,and museum keeper, dies of pancreatic cancer at 76
- Maurice R. HillemanAmerican microbiologist who developed over 36 vaccines including measles, mumps, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, chickenpox, meningitis, pneumonia, dies at 85
- Hilary KoprowskiPolish virologist and immunologist who developed the first viable polio vaccine, dies at 96
- Mark WainbergCanadian researcher and HIV/AIDS activist (born 1945)
- Frances Swem AndersonAmerican technologist (nuclear medicine), dies at 105