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Radiology

Portal Hypertension

Built from Fundamentals of Diagnostic Radiology

The first 25 slides of Portal Hypertension
The first 25 slides, exactly as they appear. The full deck has 68 content slides.

What’s inside

4 sections · 68 slides

  1. 01

    Overview

    • Overview of portal hypertension

    1 slide

  2. 02

    Background

    What portal hypertension is, what causes it, and why it harms

    • Definition of portal hypertension
    • Measuring the pressure gradient
    • Causes of portal hypertension
    • Causes of portal hypertension
    • Cirrhosis and its causes
    • From chronic injury to portal hypertension
    • Complications of portal hypertension
    • The cycle that worsens portal hypertension
    • Complications of portal hypertension
    • Variceal bleeding risk

    10 slides

  3. 03

    Portal Venous and Collateral Anatomy

    The vessels that carry portal blood and where varices form

    • Portal venous anatomy
    • Portal venous anatomy on CT
    • Collaterals in portal hypertension
    • Portosystemic collateral pathways
    • Gastroesophageal varices
    • Gastroesophageal varices: bleeding and treatment
    • Gastric varices
    • Gastric variceal shunts
    • Locations of common varices

    9 slides

  4. 04

    Management

    Shunts, variceal occlusion, recanalization, and symptom relief

    • Portosystemic shunt creation
    • TIPS indications and contraindications
    • TIPS indications and contraindications
    • TIPS technique
    • TIPS creation schematic
    • TIPS technique continued
    • Portal venography for TIPS planning
    • TIPS creation step by step
    • Stent sizing and pressure targets
    • Variceal embolization and stent patency
    • Large gastroesophageal varices
    • TIPS surveillance
    • >95%
    • TIPS complications
    • Venous recanalization
    • Chronic occlusion and Budd-Chiari
    • Portal vein recanalization with TIPS
    • Budd-Chiari syndrome venography
    • Variceal occlusion with BRTO
    • BRTO indications and contraindications
    • BRTO indications and contraindications
    • How BRTO changes pressures
    • Gastric varices anatomy
    • BRTO patient selection
    • BRTO technique
    • BRTO technique continued
    • BRTO technique
    • Sclerosing agents
    • Inflow occlusion and follow-up
    • Gastric varices before and after BRTO
    • BRTO outcomes
    • Ascites drainage
    • Inferior epigastric artery and paracentesis
    • Large-volume paracentesis
    • Peritoneovenous and pleurovenous shunts
    • Pleurovenous shunt
    • Shunt complications
    • Partial splenic embolization
    • The splenic feedback loop
    • PSE effect and technique
    • Key takeaways
    • Suggested readings
    • Suggested readings
    • Suggested readings
    • Suggested readings
    • Suggested readings
    • Suggested readings
    • Brant and Helms' Fundamentals of Diagnostic Radiology

    48 slides