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Radiology

Abdomen

Built from Fundamentals of Diagnostic Radiology

The first 25 slides of Abdomen
The first 25 slides, exactly as they appear. The full deck has 149 content slides.

What’s inside

8 sections · 149 slides

  1. 01

    Overview

    • Scope and approach
    • Pediatric abdomen roadmap

    2 slides

  2. 02

    Obstruction

    Congenital and acquired causes of bowel obstruction

    • Signs of bowel obstruction
    • Emesis and obstruction level

    2 slides

  3. 03

    Congenital Obstruction

    Esophageal, duodenal, small bowel, and colonic anomalies

    • Esophageal atresia and TEF
    • Imaging esophageal atresia
    • Spectrum of esophageal atresia and TEF
    • Esophageal atresia with coiled NG tube
    • Blind esophageal pouch on pouchogram
    • H-type TEF without atresia
    • Tracheoesophageal fistula (H-type)
    • Malrotation and midgut volvulus
    • Diagnosing malrotation and volvulus
    • Normal intestinal rotation during development
    • Normal duodenum on upper GI series
    • Midgut volvulus with duodenal beak
    • Treatment of malrotation
    • Malrotation vs midgut volvulus
    • Duodenal atresia
    • Duodenal atresia double-bubble sign
    • Annular pancreas and duodenal web
    • Jejunal and ileal atresia
    • Jejunal atresia triple-bubble sign
    • Meconium peritonitis calcifications
    • Imaging small bowel atresia
    • Meconium ileus
    • Meconium ileus microcolon
    • Small left colon (meconium plug syndrome)
    • Small left colon transition zone
    • Colonic atresia
    • Hirschsprung disease
    • Hirschsprung imaging pitfalls
    • Hirschsprung disease rectosigmoid ratio
    • Anorectal malformation (imperforate anus)
    • Anorectal malformation imaging and repair
    • Anorectal malformation obstruction
    • Rectourethral fistula on colostogram

    33 slides

  4. 04

    Acquired Obstruction

    Eosinophilic esophagitis, pyloric stenosis, and small bowel obstruction

    • Eosinophilic esophagitis
    • Eosinophilic esophagitis stricture
    • Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
    • HPS technique and pitfalls
    • Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis on ultrasound
    • Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis on upper GI
    • Pediatric small bowel obstruction
    • Adhesions
    • Closed-loop small bowel obstruction
    • Incarcerated inguinal hernia
    • Inguinal hernia in the scrotum
    • Ileocolic intussusception
    • Ileocolic intussusception target sign
    • Air enema reduction
    • Air enema reduction of intussusception
    • Meckel diverticulum

    16 slides

  5. 05

    Infection and Inflammation

    Necrotizing enterocolitis, appendicitis, and inflammatory bowel disease

    • Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)
    • Pneumatosis intestinalis in NEC
    • Portal venous gas in NEC
    • NEC management
    • Acute appendicitis
    • Appendicitis on ultrasound
    • Acute appendicitis on ultrasound
    • Appendicitis on CT and MRI
    • Acute appendicitis on CT
    • Acute appendicitis on MRI
    • Appendicitis progression
    • Inflammatory bowel disease
    • Crohn disease
    • Active Crohn disease on MR enterography
    • Crohn complications
    • Crohn terminal ileal stricture
    • Perianal fistula in Crohn disease
    • Ulcerative colitis
    • Sclerosing cholangitis on MRCP
    • Indeterminate colitis

    20 slides

  6. 06

    Hepatobiliary

    Biliary atresia, choledochal cysts, and Caroli disease

    • Biliary atresia
    • Imaging biliary atresia
    • Biliary atresia triangular cord sign
    • Biliary atresia on HIDA scan
    • Untreated biliary atresia
    • Choledochal cysts
    • Choledochal cyst subtypes
    • Choledochal cysts type I and IV
    • Choledochal cyst long common channel
    • Choledochal cyst treatment
    • Caroli disease
    • Caroli disease central dot sign

    12 slides

  7. 07

    Genitourinary

    Renal anomalies, hydronephrosis, reflux, valves, and gonadal torsion

    • Renal fusion and migration anomalies
    • Consequences of fusion anomalies
    • Horseshoe kidney on CT
    • Multicystic dysplastic kidney (MCDK)
    • Multicystic dysplastic kidney
    • MCDK follow-up
    • Duplex kidney
    • Weigert–Meyer rule
    • Renal duplication on ultrasound, VCUG, MRU
    • Weigert–Meyer rule
    • Antenatal hydronephrosis
    • Urinary tract dilation classification
    • Urinary tract dilation UTD P1–P3
    • Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)
    • VUR progression to renal injury
    • Ultrasound in febrile UTI
    • Pyelonephritis on ultrasound
    • Renal scarring on ultrasound and DMSA
    • Voiding cystourethrography (VCUG)
    • Voiding cystourethrography technique
    • VUR grading
    • Vesicoureteral reflux grading
    • Comparing VUR imaging tests
    • Posterior urethral valves (PUV)
    • Posterior urethral valves
    • PUV on VCUG
    • Gonadal torsion
    • Gonadal torsion progression
    • Testicular torsion
    • Testicular torsion on ultrasound
    • Ovarian torsion
    • Ovarian torsion on ultrasound

    32 slides

  8. 08

    Abdominopelvic Tumors

    Neuroblastoma, renal and liver tumors, and lymphoma

    • Neuroblastoma
    • Neuroblastoma staging
    • Neuroblastoma on CT, MRI, and MIBG
    • Wilms tumor origins
    • Nephroblastomatosis on MRI
    • Wilms tumor presentation
    • >90%
    • Wilms tumor imaging
    • Wilms tumor on radiograph, US, MRI, CT
    • Wilms tumor staging
    • Other pediatric renal masses
    • Renal cell carcinoma on MRI
    • Hepatoblastoma
    • Hepatoblastoma imaging
    • Hepatoblastoma on ultrasound, CT, MRI
    • PRETEXT staging of hepatoblastoma
    • Hepatoblastoma treatment
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma on MRI
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma contrast phases
    • Fibrolamellar HCC
    • Fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Burkitt lymphoma
    • Burkitt lymphoma on CT
    • Key takeaways
    • Suggested Readings
    • Suggested Readings (continued)
    • Suggested Readings (continued)
    • Suggested Readings (continued)
    • Suggested Readings (continued)
    • Suggested Readings (continued)
    • Brant and Helms' Fundamentals of Diagnostic Radiology

    32 slides