Dermatology
Oral Diseases
Built from Dermatology, 5th Edition

What’s inside
12 sections · 146 slides
Overview
- What this deck covers
- Two kinds of mouth lining
- Anatomy of the oral cavity
Common Benign Conditions of the Oral Cavity
Harmless variants of tongue and cheek that are often mistaken for disease
- Fordyce granules
- Fordyce granules and pigmented tongue papillae
- Geographic tongue
- Geographic tongue - clinical appearance
- Geographic tongue - microscopic picture
- Fissured tongue
- Fissured tongue - clinical appearance
- Hairy tongue
- Hairy tongue - clinical appearance
- Hairy tongue - microscopic picture
- Central papillary atrophy
- Central papillary atrophy - clinical appearance
Syndromes of the Head and Neck
Three inherited syndromes with tell-tale findings in the mouth and jaw
- Basal cell nevus (Gorlin) syndrome
- Gardner syndrome
- Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2B (MEN 2B)
- Multiple mucosal neuromas of MEN 2B
Periodontal and Dental Disease
Gum infections and the ways a simple cavity can spread beyond the tooth
- Necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis
- Desquamative gingivitis
- Working out the cause of desquamative gingivitis
- Working up desquamative gingivitis
- Desquamative gingivitis from erosive lichen planus
- Another case of desquamative gingivitis
- Necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis vs desquamative gingivitis
- Sequelae of dental caries
- How a cavity can spread beyond the tooth
- Cutaneous sinus of dental origin
- Cutaneous sinus of dental origin
- Cutaneous sinus of dental origin - second case
- Where dental sinus tracts drain to the skin
- Two dangerous complications of dental infection
- X-ray of a dental sinus
Physical and Chemical Injuries
Damage from biting, chemicals, allergens, and everyday trauma
- Fibroma
- Contact stomatitis
- Irritant contact stomatitis - aspirin burn
- Allergic contact stomatitis - cinnamon flavoring
- Common causes of contact stomatitis
- Potential causes of contact stomatitis or cheilitis
- Lichenoid contact stomatitis
- Lichenoid contact stomatitis - case one
- Lichenoid contact stomatitis - case two
- Morsicatio mucosae oris (cheek/lip/tongue chewing)
- Cheek chewing - clinical and microscopic findings
- Traumatic ulcer
- Traumatic ulcer of the tongue
- Drug-related gingival hyperplasia
- Drugs that cause gingival overgrowth
- Causes of gingival hyperplasia (enlargement, overgrowth)
Allergic and Immunologic Diseases
Recurrent mouth ulcers and the wider diseases they can signal
- Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (canker sores)
- Four clinical subtypes of recurrent aphthous stomatitis
- Minor aphthae - clinical appearance
- Causes and mimics of recurrent aphthae
- Recurrent aphthae - etiologies and differential diagnosis
- Treating complex aphthosis
- Therapeutic ladder for complex aphthosis
- Behçet disease
- Autoimmune blistering diseases of the mouth
Cheilitis
Inflammation of the lips - many different causes, many different looks
- Cheilitis - the umbrella term
- Differential diagnosis of cheilitis
- Eczematous cheilitis
- Different causes of cheilitis
- Angular cheilitis (perlèche)
- Drug-induced and exfoliative cheilitis
- Plasma cell cheilitis and cheilitis glandularis
- Cheilitis glandularis - clinical appearance
- Orofacial granulomatosis
- Primary vs secondary orofacial granulomatosis
- Cheilitis granulomatosa
- Orofacial granulomatosis - microscopic picture
- Granulomatosis with polyangiitis
- Strawberry gums of granulomatosis with polyangiitis
Epithelial Pathology
White and red patches of the mouth, and how they can progress to cancer
- Oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs)
- The oral potentially malignant disorders
- Oral leukoplakia
- Leukoplakia - clinical appearance
- Leukoplakia - a second site
- Proliferative verrucous leukoplakia (PVL)
- Leukoedema - a leukoplakia mimic
- Leukoedema - the stretch test
- Leukoedema - a second case
- Erythroplakia
- From white patch to cancer
- Nicotinic stomatitis
- Nicotinic stomatitis - clinical appearance
- Actinic cheilitis
- Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC)
- Oral squamous cell carcinoma - clinical appearance
- Treating oral squamous cell carcinoma
- Verrucous carcinoma
Salivary Gland Diseases
Duct blockage, ischemic injury, autoimmune dryness, and salivary tumors
- Mucocele
- Mucoceles - depth changes the color
- Necrotizing sialometaplasia
- Sjögren syndrome
- Diagnosing Sjögren syndrome from a lip biopsy
- Salivary gland tumors
- Working through a mouth mass or swelling
- The differential diagnosis of intraoral tumors and tumor-like lesions
- The differential diagnosis of intraoral tumors and tumor-like lesions (continued)
Oral Manifestations of Hematologic and Oncologic Disease
How chemotherapy, leukemia, lymphoma, and melanoma can show up in the mouth
- Oral mucositis
- Leukemia in the mouth
- Lymphoma in the mouth
- Oral melanoma
- What can look like oral melanoma
- Amalgam tattoo - a melanoma mimic
- Drugs that can pigment the mouth lining
- Drugs associated with oral mucosal pigmentation
Oral Manifestations of Systemic Disease
Mouth clues that can point to disease elsewhere in the body
- Amyloidosis
- Pernicious anemia
- Pernicious anemia with candidiasis
- Crohn disease
- Crohn disease - linear vestibular ulceration
- Crohn disease - a second case
- Pyostomatitis vegetans
- Oral manifestations of HIV infection
Reference Tables
Two quick-reference tables that summarize care and systemic disease clues
- Topical care for oral inflammatory conditions
- Topical care for oral inflammatory conditions
- Systemic diseases with oral manifestations
- Systemic diseases with oral manifestations
- Systemic diseases with oral manifestations (continued)
- Systemic diseases with oral manifestations (continued)
- Systemic diseases with oral manifestations (continued)
- Systemic diseases with oral manifestations (continued)
- Systemic diseases with oral manifestations (continued)
- Systemic diseases with oral manifestations (continued)
- Systemic diseases with oral manifestations (continued)
- Systemic diseases with oral manifestations (continued)
- Systemic diseases with oral manifestations (continued)
- Systemic diseases with oral manifestations (continued)
- Systemic diseases with oral manifestations (continued)
- Systemic diseases with oral manifestations (continued)
- Systemic diseases with oral manifestations (continued)
- Systemic diseases with oral manifestations (continued)
- Normal variants and dental disease - what to remember
- Immune, cheilitis, and premalignant disease - what to remember
- Salivary, oncologic, and systemic disease - what to remember
- References
- References (continued)
- References (continued)
- References (continued)
- References (continued)
- References (continued)
- References (continued)
- References (continued)
- Dermatology, 5th Edition (2-Volume Set)